How to Restore Moldovan Citizenship: Requirements and Documents

Restoring Moldovan citizenship is a relevant procedure for those who previously renounced it in favor of another country but, for various reasons, now wish to regain their status as citizens. In 2025, this process has become even more in demand due to economic and geopolitical changes, as well as the growing appeal of Moldovan citizenship.

In this article, we will examine who is eligible to restore citizenship, how the procedure works, what documents are required, why more people are returning to Moldovan citizenship, and what challenges may arise.

When Is the Restoration of Moldovan Citizenship Necessary

The citizenship restoration process is required for individuals who previously voluntarily renounced their Moldovan citizenship or lost it under certain circumstances. The main categories of applicants include:

Individuals who renounced Moldovan citizenship in favor of another country

Many Moldovans in the 1990s and 2000s renounced their citizenship to obtain passports from other countries, as this facilitated employment and access to social benefits abroad.

Citizens who lost their citizenship due to naturalization in another country

Some countries, such as Germany or Austria, require applicants to renounce their previous citizenship when acquiring a new one.

Individuals who lost citizenship due to prolonged residence abroad without updating documents

Some Moldovans who moved abroad permanently may have faced citizenship annulment due to a lack of registration or failure to meet certain legal requirements.

Individuals whose parents renounced citizenship during naturalization but now wish to restore it in adulthood

Many children of emigrants born abroad choose to restore their Moldovan citizenship to gain access to European opportunities.

Key Reasons for Renouncing Citizenship in the Past

Employment and social benefits abroad
Restrictions on dual citizenship in some countries
Desire to fully integrate into a new country
Lack of awareness of the advantages of Moldovan citizenship

Now, as Moldova moves closer to EU integration and offers expanded opportunities for its citizens, many see restoring citizenship as a strategic step for the future.

How Does the Citizenship Restoration Process Work

The process of restoring citizenship is regulated by the Law on Citizenship of the Republic of Moldova, which provides the possibility of restoration for individuals who voluntarily renounced it or lost it for objective reasons.

Stages of Citizenship Restoration in Moldova:

1. Document Collection

The applicant gathers evidence of past Moldovan citizenship and prepares documents confirming their identity and marital status.

2. Submission of the Application

The documents are submitted to the Public Services Agency (ASP) or Moldovan consular offices abroad.

3. Application Review

Authorities conduct checks for criminal records, outstanding debts, and verify the legitimacy of the submitted documents.

4. Decision and Issuance of the Presidential Decree on Citizenship Restoration

If approved, the President of Moldova issues a decree on the restoration of citizenship, after which the applicant can obtain a Moldovan passport.

Processing time: from 6 months to 1 year, depending on the case's complexity and availability of necessary documents.

What Documents Are Required for Citizenship Restoration

To apply for citizenship restoration, the applicant must submit the following set of documents:

Mandatory Documents:

Application for citizenship restoration (filled out according to the official form);
Current foreign passport;
Birth certificate (notarized translation if not in Romanian);
Marriage or divorce certificate (if applicable).

Documents Confirming Previous Moldovan Citizenship:

Old Moldovan passport (if available);
Archived records proving birth on the territory of Moldova;
Documents confirming official renunciation of Moldovan citizenship (if applicable).

Additional Documents:

Police clearance certificate from the current country of residence;
Passport-size photos meeting official requirements;
Receipt of payment for the state fee.

Important!

All documents issued outside Moldova must be translated into Romanian and notarized.

Why Is Citizenship Restoration Relevant in 2025

An increasing number of individuals are seeking to restore their Moldovan citizenship due to the following factors:

Visa-free travel to the EU

Moldovan citizens enjoy visa-free access to the Schengen Zone, making travel and employment in Europe much easier.

European integration prospects

As of 2025, Moldova's EU accession path is a national priority, and Moldovan citizenship may offer additional privileges in the near future.

Economic stability and business opportunities

Moldova provides favorable tax conditions for entrepreneurs and investors.

Social benefits and healthcare access

Moldovan citizens are entitled to free healthcare services and social support programs.

Reasons for Denial of Citizenship Restoration

Although the citizenship restoration procedure is relatively straightforward, there are several reasons why an application may be denied:

1. Incomplete Documentation or Discrepancies in Archival Records

If the applicant fails to provide sufficient proof of their past Moldovan citizenship.

2. Criminal Record or Administrative Offenses

Applicants with a criminal record, ongoing legal proceedings, or significant debts to the state may face rejection.

3. Suspicions of Document Forgery

Any inconsistencies or falsified documents will result in immediate refusal.

4. False Information in the Application

Providing incorrect or misleading details can lead to a denial of citizenship restoration.

Final Thoughts

Restoring Moldovan citizenship in 2025 presents a real opportunity for those looking to regain their legal status and enjoy the benefits of a Moldovan passport.

To avoid rejection, applicants should:

Thoroughly prepare all necessary documents
Ensure all information is accurate
Seek legal assistance for a smooth process